Small Bakes

Chiacchiere (Carnival Fried Pastries)

Light, crispy, and utterly addictive, these fried ribbons are the taste of Italian Carnival joy.

Chiacchiere (Carnival Fried Pastries)
Chiacchiere (Carnival Fried Pastries) — made and photographed at home.

Ah, Chiacchiere! The very name sings of celebration and the vibrant spirit of Carnival. Across Italy, from the bustling streets of Rome to the sun-drenched alleys of Sicily, these delicate fried pastries herald the start of festivities. Known by many names – Frappe, Crostoli, Galani – they are a beloved tradition, a sweet indulgence that brings families together during this joyful season.

There's something truly magical about Chiacchiere. Their ethereal crispness, the way they practically melt in your mouth, leaving behind a whisper of sweetness and a hint of citrus. They are simple yet elegant, a testament to the beauty of traditional Italian baking. Each bite is a journey to the heart of Italian culinary heritage, a taste of pure, unadulterated bliss.

The Secret to Perfect Dough

Creating the ideal Chiacchiere dough is paramount for achieving that signature crispness. It begins with quality ingredients, but the real magic lies in the kneading. You want a smooth, elastic dough that is firm yet pliable, not sticky. This requires a good ten minutes of energetic kneading, either by hand or with a stand mixer, to develop the gluten just enough without making it tough.

Once kneaded, the dough absolutely must rest. This crucial step allows the gluten to relax, making the dough incredibly easy to roll out to the paper-thin consistency required for authentic Chiacchiere. Cover it tightly and let it sit at room temperature for at least 30 minutes; this patience will be richly rewarded in the final texture of your pastries.

The Secret to Perfect Dough
The Secret to Perfect Dough

Frying for Flawless Crisps

The art of frying Chiacchiere is all about temperature control. The oil must be hot enough (around 170-180°C / 340-350°F) to ensure the pastries puff up and become golden brown quickly, without absorbing too much oil. If the oil is too cool, they'll be greasy; too hot, and they'll burn before cooking through. Fry them in small batches to maintain the oil temperature and achieve even cooking.

As soon as they emerge from the hot oil, transfer the Chiacchiere to a wire rack lined with kitchen paper to drain any excess oil. This is vital for maintaining their crisp texture. While still warm, give them a generous dusting of icing sugar. The warmth helps the sugar adhere beautifully, creating that iconic sweet finish that is simply irresistible.

Nonna's tip

For an extra delicate texture, add a tablespoon of grappa or white wine to the dough. It helps prevent too much gluten formation, making the chiacchiere incredibly light and brittle.

Recipe Card

Chiacchiere (Carnival Fried Pastries)

These traditional Italian Carnival pastries are incredibly light, crispy fried dough ribbons, delicately sweet and dusted generously with icing sugar.

Prep
30 min
Cook
20 min
Chill
30 min
Total
1 hr 20 min
Serves
8-10
Level
Medium
Ingredients
  • 250g (2 cups) plain flour, plus extra for dusting
  • 30g (2 tbsp) caster sugar
  • Pinch of salt
  • Zest of 1/2 lemon
  • 2 large eggs, at room temperature
  • 25g (2 tbsp) unsalted butter, melted and cooled
  • 30ml (2 tbsp) grappa or dry white wine (such as Marsala or Vin Santo)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 500ml (2 cups) vegetable oil, for deep frying
  • Icing sugar, for dusting
Method
  1. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, caster sugar, salt, and lemon zest.

  2. In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs, melted butter, grappa (or wine), and vanilla extract.

  3. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix until a shaggy dough forms. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. The dough should be firm but pliable.

  4. Form the dough into a ball, cover it tightly with cling film, and let it rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes. This allows the gluten to relax.

  5. Divide the dough into 3-4 portions. Working with one portion at a time, roll it out very thinly on a lightly floured surface or using a pasta machine, to a thickness of about 1mm (as thin as possible without tearing).

  6. Using a fluted pastry wheel or a sharp knife, cut the dough into strips about 3-4 cm (1.5 inches) wide and 10-12 cm (4-5 inches) long. You can also make a small slit in the centre of each strip.

  7. Heat the vegetable oil in a large, deep pan or deep-fryer to 170-180°C (340-350°F). Fry the chiacchiere in small batches for 1-2 minutes per side, turning once, until they are puffed, golden brown, and crisp.

  8. Carefully remove the fried chiacchiere with a slotted spoon and transfer them to a wire rack lined with kitchen paper to drain any excess oil.

  9. While still warm, arrange the chiacchiere on a serving platter and generously dust them with icing sugar. Serve immediately and enjoy the festive crunch!

Nutrition (per serving)
320
Calories
18 g
Fat
30 g
Carbs
6 g
Protein
20 g
Sugar
Notes
  • Store leftover Chiacchiere in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3-4 days to maintain their crispness.
  • For the best flavour and texture, dust with icing sugar just before serving. They are most delicious when fresh.
Good to know

Frequently asked

Why are my Chiacchiere not getting crispy or are too greasy?

This is usually due to the oil temperature. If the oil isn't hot enough, the pastries will absorb too much oil and become greasy. If it's too hot, they'll brown too quickly on the outside and remain soft inside. Aim for 170-180°C (340-350°F) and fry in small batches to maintain temperature.

Can I bake Chiacchiere instead of frying them?

While you can bake them (at 180°C/350°F for about 8-10 minutes until lightly golden), the texture will be different. Traditional Chiacchiere get their unique light, airy crispness from deep-frying, which creates those characteristic bubbles.

What if I don't have grappa or white wine?

The alcohol helps create a more delicate, brittle texture by inhibiting gluten development. If you don't have grappa, a dry white wine like Marsala, Vin Santo, or even rum can be used. If you prefer to omit alcohol entirely, you can substitute with a tablespoon of milk or orange juice, though the texture might be slightly less delicate.